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Why you should turn your poop blue

<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">A new trend has taken over social media, and this time it involves “blue poop”.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">But, this viral trend might actually be beneficial.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Blue Poop challenge involves eating food made with blue food colouring - usually two muffins - for breakfast to turn your poop blue.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Why, you might ask? Because the viral challenge, started by nutrition research company ZOE, wants you to find out the state of your gut health by tracking how long it takes for food to travel through.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“Poop is like a message from your gut, and it has a lot to say,” gut health nutritionist Amanda Sauceda, RDN, said in a </span><a href="https://joinzoe.com/bluepoop"><span style="font-weight: 400;">video</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> about the challenge.</span></p> <p>How does it work?</p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">You can bake the muffins using a </span><a href="https://joinzoe.com/bluepoop/bake-blue-muffins"><span style="font-weight: 400;">blue muffin recipe</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> on ZOE’s website, and you should eat two for breakfast and record the time.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">When you see the blue or green-tinted poop, write down the time again so that you can find out just how healthy your gut is via the </span><a href="https://bluepoop.joinzoe.com/why"><span style="font-weight: 400;">ZOE website</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;">.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The recipe can also be altered to be gluten-free, but the company advises to use enough blue dye for the test to work.</span></p> <p>Why blue poop?</p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Dr Sarah Berry, leader of nutrition sciences at King’s College London, worked with ZOE to publish a study asking participants to eat specially-tinted muffins to measure their transit time.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“There are several scientific ways of measuring gut transit time, such as swallowing a special capsule or small wireless device,” Dr Berry said in a statement.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“But these methods are complicated and invasive and can’t easily be done at home. Our data shows that transit time, tracked with blue dye, is an indicator of gut health, and is better than other non-invasive methods.”</span></p> <blockquote class="twitter-tweet"> <p dir="ltr">My blue muffins for the <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/bluepoopchallenge?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#bluepoopchallenge</a> <a href="https://t.co/PA1zvK3U4c">pic.twitter.com/PA1zvK3U4c</a></p> — Livia Văduva (@shamrockraver) <a href="https://twitter.com/shamrockraver/status/1394747513467514880?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">May 18, 2021</a></blockquote> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Scientists found that transit time - the amount of time it takes for food to move through your gut - varied from under 12 hours to several days, with an average of around 29 hours.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">According to </span><a href="https://joinzoe.com/post/bluepoopchallenge"><span style="font-weight: 400;">ZOE</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;">, the tests showed that shorter transit times were generally linked with better health, having less abdominal fat, and healthier responses to food.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Gut transit time is affected by diet, lifestyle, hydration, and the gut microbiome - the trillions of bugs living in the gut.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Those who took more time to poop had more microbes that fed on protein and fewer fibre-loving bugs that produce short-chain fatty acids, helpful molecules that are linked to better gut health.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“Interestingly, we also found that people with longer transit times were more likely to have a greater diversity of microbes in their gut, which is often associated with better gut health. This suggests that more microbiome diversity may not always be a sign of better health for people who don’t poop very often,” it said in a statement.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“People with the very fastest transit times, suggesting they had diarrhoea, tended to have a less healthy gut microbiome,” the statement continued.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Professor Tim Spector, epidemiologist at King’s College London and scientific founder of ZOE, said: “The Blue Poop Challenge is a simple way to find out what is going on in your gut. All you need are a couple of blue muffins and a spirit of curiosity to take that first step,”</span></p> <p><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">Image credit: ZOE / Instagram</span></em></p>

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What happens to your poop on a cruise ship?

<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Each year tens of millions of people around the world sail away by boat to their cruise destinations. Not many people know what happens when they flush the toilet though. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">If you’re one of the many people who cruise every year then you should know what happens each time you flush the toilet. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">It is easy to assume the sewage is just dumped out straight into the ocean, even kept below deck in septic tanks to be released somewhere else or even left until we get off the boat at the end of our holiday. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">However, the answer isn’t far off. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Not so long ago, cruise passengers’ remnants were thrown overboard through “storm valves” attached to the ship. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">These days, cruise lines must follow strict international maritime laws which requires vessels to be three nautical miles (5km) away from land before letting go of treated sewage, according to the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollutions from ships via MARPOL (Marine Pollution). </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The environmental manager for Carnival Cruise Lines, Natalia Vecchione told </span><a href="https://www.news.com.au/travel/travel-ideas/cruises/what-really-happens-to-your-poo-when-staying-on-a-cruise-ship/news-story/c4f45391a07a51863efc3d5633d51c8e"><span style="font-weight: 400;">news.com.au</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> that each ship has a wastewater treatment system as well as an environmental officer on-board to make sure all matters run smoothly. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">So, while it may seem like the answer to where our bodily fluids go on a cruise ship is difficult, it actually turns out it is not all that different to our home sewage systems. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“When you flush the toilet, the wastewater is sent to the wastewater treatment systems on-board. The systems on-board treat the wastewater similarly to how it is treated on land. It goes through a multistage process including biological treatment and disinfection,” Ms Vecchione explained.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“Also, the treatment units are designed and approved to stringent International Maritime Organisation standards and they’re installed and operated in accordance with the manufacturer’s rigorous instructions and procedures.”</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">To put it more simply, when a passenger or staff member flushes the loo, all the sewage goes directly to the treatment plan on the ship, which treats and disinfects it until it is safe to drink and pump it back into the ocean – far, far away from dry land. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Ms Vecchione said Carnival Cruise Lines goes the distance, choosing to dump their sewage 12 nautical miles (22km) away rather than the expected three nautical miles. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“Once treated, when the ship is far enough from land, the treated water is discharged. And, once it’s discharged, the sea water one metre behind a ship is chemically indistinguishable from the water one metre in front of the ship,” Ms Vecchione said.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“Respecting and protecting the waters we sail in and the environment of the destinations we visit goes beyond being an operating necessity, it is also the right thing to do.”</span></p>

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What your poop tells you about your body

<p>While it’s not the most pleasant of topics (and we wouldn’t recommend bringing it up at a dinner party), the truth is that there’s really no easier way to discover what’s happening inside your body than seeing what comes out of it. Poop and pee are, and always will be, a consistent indicator of health. So don’t flush quite yet, have a look at this helpful infographic to find out what exactly your body is trying to tell you. </p> <p><img src="http://img.mindbodygreen.com/image/upload/c_limit,w_637,f_auto/ftr/poopinfo.jpg"/></p> <p><strong>Related links: </strong></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><em><a href="/health/wellbeing/2015/10/how-to-lose-weight-after-60/"></a></em></strong></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><em><a href="http://www.oversixty.co.nz/health/wellbeing/2015/10/how-to-lose-weight-after-60/">How to lose weight after 60</a></em></strong></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><em><a href="/health/wellbeing/2015/10/how-to-lose-weight-after-60/"></a></em></strong></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><a href="http://www.oversixty.co.nz/health/body/2015/11/how-to-stay-asleep/"><em>5 tips to stay asleep all night</em></a></strong></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><em><a href="/health/wellbeing/2015/10/how-to-lose-weight-after-60/"></a></em></strong></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><em><a href="http://www.oversixty.co.nz/health/body/2015/11/best-outdoor-exercise-options/">The best ways to exercise outdoors</a></em></strong></span></p>

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